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The White Ribbon (2009) Certificate 15

The White Ribbon
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Rated 4.0 stars
Average rating
(77%)
 
Starring: Ulrich Tukur | Susanne Lothar | Burghart Klaussner | Marisa Growaldt | Josef Bierbichler | Janina Fautz | Christian Friedel | Steffi Kühnert | Leonie Benesch | Mercedes Jadea Diaz
Director: Michael Haneke
Studio: ARTIFICIAL EYE
Run time: 144 mins
Genres: Drama | World Cinema
Languages: German
Released: March 15, 2010

A village in Protestant northern Germany. 1913-1914. On the eve of World War I. The story of the children and teenagers of a choir run by the village schoolteacher, and their families: the baron, the steward, the pastor, the doctor, the midwife, the tenant farmers. Strange accidents occur and gradually take on the character of a punishment ritual. Who is behind it all?

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Rating of 5 stars out of 5
Time Out

Michael Hanekes extraordinary new film is a black-and-white ensemble piece set in a north German village on the eve...

Highest rated reviews

58 out of 58 people found the following review helpful:

Rated 5.0 stars
Pleasantly shocking.

SCerchione from , 15th November, 2009

Perfectly shot in glossy B&W. The rhythm seems slows but the pain grows and is excruciating the more the story evolves. You can see violence, repressive education, obsessed religious credence and, fundamentally, a very poor education to be the perfect primordial ingredients of what is to become the future of Germany. You see those and and then you realize that Nazism is the only possible outcome. Haneke is as usual superb 360 degrees. The unsaid and the unseen is even more shocking to be imagined than if he had it shown to the viewer. Superb

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15 out of 15 people found the following review helpful:

Rated 4.0 stars
Beautiful and heartbreaking

Noseyjoe from , 4th December, 2009

An assault on 21st century sensibilities and mores, and a film that evokes the zeitgeist of early 20th century Austria more eerily than any war (or pre-war) film I have seen. Unsettling (and possibly disturbing to younger viewers), this is a puritanical, judgmental, retributive world we no longer recognise, but which finds echoes in our parents and grandparents. It is a world that many do not wish to be reminded of, of moral sternness that all-too easily spills over into cruelty. For Haneke to mean it as a parable on the roots of fascism is more questionable - this was how the Scots and the Dutch and many other North European races inspired by Calvinism lived, yet they did not become Nazis. The children are outstanding - their innocence and torments will make you weep

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14 out of 14 people found the following review helpful:

Rated 4.0 stars
deeply impressive

Andrews from from London, 23rd November, 2009

As with most of Haneke's work, attempting to figure out what it's all about can lead you up many fascinating, but ultimately blind alley-ways. The critical response to The White Ribbon has been a general discomfort with the suggested premise; that the rise of fascism in early 20th century Germany can be linked to the mistreatment of a generation of children. Surely a far too simplistic conclusion for this complex and rich work from a revered stalwart of the avant garde? And it's true - the film is so sophisticated, absorbing, beautiful and haunting, one doesn't like to believe that in the end its message boils down to 'what the world needs now is love-love-love' - but this conclusion is hard to dismiss. But interpretation aside, The White Ribbon as pure experiential cinema is superb. As a viewer you feel like you're fulfilling that fantasy of being a ghost or an invisible man, able to wander around town and walk through walls, observing domestic scenes at random. The atmosphere is intimate, secretive, and never less than intense. The huge ensemble cast, from ages five to seventy-five, is simply a marvel. This is acting of the highest order, every moment steeped in an austere authenticity. The overall effect is mesmerising, often troubling, and deeply impressive. Haneke's target here appears to be the parents, dominated by a group of unhappy, unkind, authoritarian fathers. It's interesting to consider this in relation to Haneke's own tendancy to authoritarianism; the feeling you get that there's an element of sermonizing in his work - one which he is keen to down-play, and so shrouding his films in mystery and enigma. It struck me while watching The White Ribbon that the children of the village - children who we know will one day lend their support to National Socialism - are considered by the adults as either angels or devils; either beyond reproach or to be damned. It is often painful to watch them suffocating within the vacuum created between these two illusory extremes. And what of the current intensity in our attitude to children and teenagers - is this Haneke's sermon? Is this a cautionary tale?

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9 out of 9 people found the following review helpful:

Rated 5.0 stars
Rich, deep and involving

Zamy from , 17th November, 2009

Michael Haneke has a long background as a theatre director before he made his first film around 20 years ago. This must be one of the reasons he achieves such truthful performances from his actors. The quality of acting from the large cast of adults and children is, quite simply, fabulous. Anyone interested in the art of acting will revel in this film. Add to the acting the extremely focused and intelligent direction and the inspired black and white cinematography and you have a masterwork. But what is it about, you may ask? Well, it seems to me that Haneke is exploring repression in the family and how that impacts more widely in society. But this is such a rich piece of cinema that there is lots, lots more going on. For instance, the brutality of men in the patriarchal country that was Germany in the early 20th century. Even the essentially kind schoolmaster stands by as police brutally interview a young girl who has done no wrong. And, not just Germany and not just 100 years ago. Think of the recent case of the Austrian who locked his daughter in a cellar and abused her for years. Haneke explores these dark areas of human behaviour in the most intelligent and rigorous way. If you are interested in the power of world cinema to engage the mind and the emotions you are likely to find this one of the best films of the year. Highly recommended.

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Most recent reviews

Rated 4.0 stars
The White Ribbon

Catherine from Nottinghamshire, 20th March, 2010

A white ribbon was part of a methodology of child-rearing. Tied on the child's arm to wear in public to remind them to be good. The film was excellent. Very strange, but gripping. You always wonder what will hapen next. A main question is 'who are the guilty parties?' The director reminds that this film could have taken place in any world village, not just Germany. It leaves you thinking about it for a long time. It also leads to discussion. Great!

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*** May contain spoilers ***


Rated 3.0 stars
A 1900s period soap opera type drama.

A Customer from Worthing, 17th March, 2010

A very atmospheric 1900s period soap opera type drama set in a small German village. Photographed in black and white with long lingering shots of fields and empty village roads, I think to intensify the atmospherics or show the pace of life in 1913 but prettily done. In places it seems Michael Haneke was trying to achieve running in real time, people waiting in rooms for others to arrive or gazing out of windows deep in thought, maybe I'm just impatient and want a faster paced story line. The voice-over story teller fills in a lot of the gaps so keeps you interested. However rather slow and heavy going but if you like German language films this will be for you. The conclusion of the film will only leave you hanging with Haneke’s vision of pre-WW 1 Teutonic village life. Some of the attitudes towards social class were still prevalent in the late 1980s when I lived and worked in a small German town for 4 years, no change there then in 75 years. Overall not a bad film but a disappointing ending.

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Rated 5.0 stars
White Ribbon - Yellow Star

Nootlin from , 15th March, 2010

If you don't mind your films in black and white and a foreign language, and if you don't mind a slow potboiler of a who-dunit, never quite knowing what's what, then please watch The White Ribbon. I haven't seen the film that took the Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film, but it must be something pretty damn special to have beaten The White Ribbon to the top spot. The film is set just prior to WWII, and the symolism of the white ribbon seemed pretty stark to me. Scratching the surface of our calm vaneer of respectable, controlled, and cultured behaviour reveals a sinister, selfish, violent side. Suppressing our darker urges is like trying to dam a river. One day, cracks will appear and the dam will burst, and the wave of madness can engulf an entire nation. This is film-making at it's best, a quiet, ambiguous, unpredictable, creeping character study that reminds me of Roman Polanski's or David Lynch's best work. Beautiful, stark photography, nuanced acting, and for me a lot more enjoyable and entertaining than Hidden or Funny Games (I haven't seen the remake).

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4 out of 4 people found the following review helpful:

*** May contain spoilers ***


Rated 4.0 stars
Disquieting and brilliant

earsopen from , 27th January, 2010

I’ve always been a little suspicious of drama that ends inconclusively. Constantly discussing or re-viewing a film in search of clues or missed moments can be intensely pleasurable when you can be certain that the writers were in possession of the both artistic ability and the integrity to have crafted something deliberately vague in order to be thought provoking, or to prevent the plot from distracting the audience from a intentional exploration of character, or set up an elaborate ‘whodunnit’ or even ‘whatappend’ with a solution arduously obtained but nevertheless possible. But they can be outright frustrating when a film’s inconclusiveness results from simply poor writing, or a pretence of artistry manifested in a crude publicity trick, or just because the writers didn’t know where their tale was heading – or even what on earth they were trying to achieve – right from the outset (see Lost). But the discussions in which I was engaged immediately after The White Ribbon on Sunday were productive, if not entirely decisive, and centred largely around not only what we thought had happened, but also the dexterity in which the story was told. After a few days of reflection I am even more convinced that this is a true gem of a film, incorporating great writing, near perfect direction, striking cinematography, wonderful acting and an overall product delivered at a masterful pace, befitting a startlingly artistic and simultaneously engaging creation. It at times conjures up The Crucible in its portrayal of a highly religious rural community terrorised by what is depicted by its perpetrators as the manifestation of the metaphysical, along with the involvement of a truly creepy bunch of children rejecting the moral hypocrisy of their fathers. It’s most dramatic moment is the sudden deliverance of historical context as the shot that was heard around the world in 1914 provides a historical backdrop to the near timeless pre-industralised pastoral community and also awakes both the cast and audience from the sinister, dreamlike world that they have inhabited for the previous three hundred years (or, in our case, epochal but elusive two hours). Together the characters pain a resolutely dark picture of humanity in the somehow ultra-conformist and savagely lawless village: the doctor is amongst the most repugnant of characters since Ralphy Cifaretto so successfully set off my sense of outrage in The Sopranos; the priest malevolent, proud, a sanctimonious pater familias to his own and spiritually, morally and lamentably to the town more generally; the baron and wife deplorably cold and feudal; and others, deeply and painfully constructed, however briefly on screen. Although their relationship would be unsettling in a modern setting, the schoolmaster and his fiancée, almost half his age, provide rare moments of sympathy and hope, but rarely prevent the film from being both consistently philosophically disquieting. It is at times visually handsome, but the only other time I have experienced such an uncomfortable, nervous reaction in an audience as the credits started to roll at the Berkhamsted Rex was after Hunger last year. This brilliant film is entirely worth tracking down at the cinema, but it is a tough, if rewarding, ride.

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